2 Chronicles 17:8

Authorized King James Version

And with them he sent Levites, even Shemaiah, and Nethaniah, and Zebadiah, and Asahel, and Shemiramoth, and Jehonathan, and Adonijah, and Tobijah, and Tobadonijah, Levites; and with them Elishama and Jehoram, priests.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וְעִמָּהֶ֣ם
adverb or preposition, with (i.e., in conjunction with), in varied applications; specifically, equally with; often with prepositional prefix (and then
#2
הַלְוִיִּ֑ם
And with them he sent Levites
a levite or descendant of levi
#3
שְֽׁמַעְיָ֡הוּ
even Shemaiah
shemajah, the name of twenty-five israelites
#4
וּנְתַנְיָ֡הוּ
and Nethaniah
nethanjah, the name of four israelites
#5
וּזְבַדְיָ֡הוּ
and Zebadiah
zebadjah, the name of nine israelites
#6
וַֽעֲשָׂהאֵ֡ל
and Asahel
asahel, the name of four israelites
#7
וּשְׁמִֽריָמ֡וֹת
and Shemiramoth
shemiramoth, the name of two israelites
#8
וִיהֽוֹנָתָן֩
and Jehonathan
jehonathan, the name of four israelites
#9
וַאֲדֹ֨נִיָּ֧הוּ
and Adonijah
adonijah, the name of three israelites
#10
וְטֽוֹבִיָּ֛הוּ
and Tobijah
tobijah, the name of three israelites and of one samaritan
#11
וְט֥וֹב
H0
#12
אֲדֽוֹנִיָּ֖ה
and Tobadonijah
tob-adonijah, an israelite
#13
הַלְוִיִּ֑ם
And with them he sent Levites
a levite or descendant of levi
#14
וְעִמָּהֶ֛ם
adverb or preposition, with (i.e., in conjunction with), in varied applications; specifically, equally with; often with prepositional prefix (and then
#15
אֱלִֽישָׁמָ֥ע
and with them Elishama
elishama, the name of seven israelites
#16
וִֽיהוֹרָ֖ם
and Jehoram
jehoram, the name of a syrian and of three israelites
#17
הַכֹּֽהֲנִֽים׃
priests
literally one officiating, a priest; also (by courtesy) an acting priest (although a layman)

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to 2 Chronicles. The concept of divine revelation reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of 2 Chronicles Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection